• Abnormal CVP suspected -> high central venous pressure
• Abnormal CVP suspected -> low central venous pressure
• Aortic stenosis (asymptomatic) -> severe aortic stenosis
• Aortic stenosis (symptomatic) -> severe aortic stenosis
• Cardioversion for AF/AFL -> relapse out of sinus rhythm
• Cervical bruit -> high grade stenosis (> 70%)
• Chest pain (age >= 65) -> myocardial infarction
• Chest pain (age 30-64) -> myocardial infarction
• Chest pain -> acute coronary syndrome
• Chest pain -> myocardial infarction
• Chest pain -> thoracic artery aneurysm
• CHF suspected (post-MI) -> CHF (LVEF < 40%)
• CHF suspected (post-MI) -> right-sided CHF (RVEF < 45%)
• Dehydration suspected -> acidosis (CO2 < 15)
• Dehydration suspected -> over 5% dehydrated
• Diabetic foot ulcer -> osteomyelitis
• Diarrhea (non-bloody) -> invasive diarrhea
• DVT suspected (pregnant) -> deep vein thrombosis
• DVT suspected -> DVT
• Dyspnea ((asthma/COPD pt)) -> CHF
• Dyspnea -> CHF
• GCA suspected -> giant cell arteritis
• Headache -> subarachnoid hemorrhage
• Headache -> cluster headache
• Hypertension (child) -> secondary hypertension
• Hypertension -> renovascular hypertension
• Knee dislocation -> arterial injury
• Leg complaints (any) -> PAOD
• Leg complaints (DM) -> severe PAOD
• Orthostatic complaint -> neurocardiogenic syncope
• Orthostatic complaint -> postural orthostatic tachycardia
• Palpitations -> clinically significant arrhythmia
• PE suspected -> pulmonary embolism
• Pericardial effusion -> cardiac tamponade
• Peritonsillar abscess suspected -> peritonsillar abscess
• Post-cardiac arrest coma -> poor neuro outcome or death
• Pulmonary HTN suspected -> pulmonary hypertension (mPAP ≥ 25)
• Pulmonary HTN suspected -> pulmonary hypertension (severe, mPAP ≥ 45)
• Screening -> abdominal aortic aneurysm
• Screening -> atrial fibrillation
• Screening -> hypertension
• Screening -> mitral valve prolapse (classic)
• Shoulder injury -> anterior shoulder instability (traumatic)
• Stroke -> aspiration
• Stroke -> good outcome at 6 mos
• Stroke -> hemorrhagic stroke
• Suspected hypovolemia -> hypovolemia not due to blood loss
• Suspected hypovolemia -> large blood loss
• Suspected hypovolemia -> moderate blood loss
• Syncope (no suspicion heart disease) -> cardiac syncope
• Syncope (no suspicion heart disease) -> neurally mediated syncope
• Syncope -> cardiac syncope
• Syncope -> serious adverse outcome
• Systolic murmur -> aortic stenosis
• Systolic murmur -> hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
• Systolic murmur -> mitral regurgiation and VSD
• Systolic murmur -> mitral regurgitation
• Systolic murmur -> right-sided cause
• Systolic murmur -> tricuspid regurgitation
• TOS suspected -> thoracic outlet syndrome
• Valve disease suspected -> aortic regurgitation
• Valve disease suspected -> atrial septum defect
• Valve disease suspected -> detecting any murmur
• Valve disease suspected -> mitral regurgitation
• Varicose veins -> venous reflux
• Vasculitis symptoms -> childhood polyarteritis nodosa
• Vasculitis symptoms -> childhood Takayaso arteritis
• Vasculitis symptoms -> childhood Wegener's granulomatosis